Modeling Crowd and Trained Leader Behavior during Building Evacuation
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Crowd Management and Evacuation Modeling System
From time to time, emergencies occur where pedestrians are required to flee large metropolitan areas. Some of these areas may include: concerts, parades, and stadiums. An urban-based pedestrian modeling system can be developed to take into account the set of interdependencies, or specific repercussions, which may affect the outcome when a large number of individuals are required to quickly evac...
متن کاملSimulating Crowd Evacuation with a Leader-Follower Model
Emergency situations involving a large number of people may develop into disasters. One example of such emergency situation is fire evacuation in a building or crowded area. Although crowd evacuation simulation has been an active research area for many years, little research focuses on simulating the evacuation process with a Leader-Follower Model which shows the role of leaders in the evacuati...
متن کاملModeling Crowd Evacuation from Indoor Spaces
A crowd in an emergency situation located inside a public space, they will evacuate from that space. Crowd evacuation is a dynamic process which relies to a variety of environmental factors, as well as crowd specifications itself. To help people out of danger, rapidly and safety, we need to have a previous plan for any public space, which is obtained by collecting information of crowd evacuatio...
متن کاملAnalyzing Large-Scale Crowd Simulations for Building Evacuation
Animated virtual crowds have been used last years for analyzing human factors in scenarios where masses of people gather, such as sporting events, transportation centers, and concerts. A typical example is building evacuation in case of fire. Scalability still remains as an open issue for these multi-agent systems applications. In this paper, we use a scalable architecture to simulate a large-s...
متن کاملModeling crowd behavior
Modeling crowd behavior is an important challenge for cognitive modelers, multi-agent systems and social simulation. In this dissertation we explore several techniques for modeling crowd behaviors and address important challenges concerning each technique. In the first part of the work we use the agent based approach for modeling crowd behavior. We present the extended Social Comparison model (...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: IEEE Computer Graphics and Applications
سال: 2006
ISSN: 0272-1716
DOI: 10.1109/mcg.2006.133